{"id":4093,"date":"2020-11-28T20:56:24","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T17:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avrupacerrahi.com.tr\/sd\/?page_id=4093"},"modified":"2024-04-24T13:47:21","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:47:21","slug":"genital-ziyil-n%c9%99dir-nec%c9%99-mualic%c9%99-edilir","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/avrupacerrahi.net\/az\/genital-ziyil-n%c9%99dir-nec%c9%99-mualic%c9%99-edilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Genital ziyil n\u0259dir? Nec\u0259 M\u00fcalic\u0259 Edilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Genital ziyil (HPV) n\u0259dir?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital ziyil<\/a> x\u0259st\u0259liyi HPV adl\u0131 \u0130nsan Papilloma Virusunun \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 genital nahiy\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 ya anal nahiy\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edil\u0259n viral x\u0259st\u0259likdir. Daha \u00e7ox cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 yolu il\u0259 yoluxdu\u011fu bilin\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259lik h\u0259m ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 qad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. Ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara g\u00f6r\u0259, yetkin qad\u0131n v\u0259 ki\u015fil\u0259rin y\u00fczd\u0259 60-\u0131n\u0131n bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t HPV virusu v\u0259 genital ziyill\u0259rl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b.<\/p>\n

HPV virusu d\u0259rid\u0259n d\u0259riy\u0259 t\u0259mas yolu il\u0259 h\u00fcceyr\u0259y\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fir. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 inkubasiya m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si adlanan d\u00f6vrd\u0259 genital ziyil \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunmaya bil\u0259r. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra d\u0259rid\u0259 zaman zaman mol, s\u0131zanaq v\u0259 ya g\u00fcl k\u0259l\u0259min\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259r qabar \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 rast g\u0259linir.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259t\u0259n, bu simptomlarla immunitet sisteminin azalmas\u0131 il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fa bil\u0259rsiniz. Yaln\u0131z d\u0259rid\u0259 deyil, selikli qi\u015fada da yay\u0131lan z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 rast g\u0259lm\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n

“HPV virusunun bir \u0259lam\u0259ti olaraq ortaya \u00e7\u0131xan genital ziyill\u0259r qad\u0131nlarda u\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259, ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259c\u0259yi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n q\u0131sa zamanda m\u00fcalic\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir. Semptomlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fc b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259kim\u0259 getm\u0259kd\u0259n \u00e7\u0259kin\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r virusun ir\u0259lil\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131na yoluxmas\u0131na \u015f\u0259rait yarada bil\u0259r.”<\/p>\n

“Erk\u0259n diaqnoz v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 insanda HPV virusunun n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259yin etm\u0259k v\u0259 riskl\u0259ri anlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131md\u0131r. HPV-nin 200-d\u0259n \u00e7ox n\u00f6v\u00fc var, onlardan 40-\u0131 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng riskini da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259 genital ziyil \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131qda vaxt itirm\u0259d\u0259n m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259k m\u00fcalic\u0259nin m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tlidir.”
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Genital ziyil (kondiloma) nec\u0259 \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Cinsiyy\u0259t orqan\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 ya arxa nahiy\u0259sinin s\u0259thinin x\u0259st\u0259 olan dig\u0259r d\u0259ri s\u0259thi-mukoza il\u0259 t\u0259mas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 HPV virusunun \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si ba\u015f verir. Bu tip viruslar d\u0259ri il\u0259 t\u0259mas zaman\u0131 d\u0259rid\u0259ki g\u00f6zya\u015fard\u0131c\u0131 v\u0259 ya \u00e7atlaqlardan ke\u00e7ir v\u0259 bu nahiy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 kondiloma adlanan lezyonlar\u0131n yaranmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Genital ziyil dediyimiz bu yaralar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n v\u0259 ya g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259n ola bil\u0259r. HPV virusu olan b\u0259zi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259 genital ziyil \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri olmasa da, inkubasiya d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 virusu ba\u015fqas\u0131na \u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259 insandan insana bula\u015fma \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n bu x\u0259st\u0259lik \u0259n q\u0131sa zamanda m\u00fcalic\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir. \u018fks halda, \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ziyill\u0259rin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 arta bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259t\u0259n cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 zaman\u0131 d\u0259rid\u0259n d\u0259riy\u0259 t\u0259mas n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyi nadir olsa da, \u00fcmumi b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n d\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259 bil\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, ictimai tualet, idman zal\u0131, t\u00fcrk hamam\u0131 v\u0259 ya sauna kimi bird\u0259n \u00e7ox insan\u0131n istifad\u0259 etdiyi yerl\u0259rd\u0259n \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. Genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyi olan bir \u015f\u0259xs t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r istifad\u0259 edilmi\u015f d\u0259smal kimi \u015f\u0259xsi \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131n cinsiyy\u0259t orqan\u0131nda v\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131nda sa\u011flam bir \u015f\u0259xs t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259krar istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259si zaman\u0131 HPV virusunun \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si riski var.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fqa bir insana yoluxmu\u015f HPV virusu olan \u015f\u0259xs t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyi bir ne\u00e7\u0259 HPV n\u00f6v\u00fc n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Genital ziyill\u0259r v\u0259 ya kondilomalar h\u0259r HPV x\u0259st\u0259sind\u0259 olmaya bil\u0259r.
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Genital ziyill\u0259ri kiml\u0259r al\u0131r?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Ki\u015fi-qad\u0131n ayr\u0131-se\u00e7kiliyi olmadan h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259 bil\u0259n HPV virusu lezyonlara s\u0259b\u0259b olmasa bel\u0259 insan\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 ola bil\u0259r. Genital si\u011fil lezyonlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc insan\u0131n immunitet sistemi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li bir v\u0259ziyy\u0259tdir. \u0130mmunitet sisteminin z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 zamanla genital ziyil \u0259m\u0259l\u0259g\u0259lm\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fa bil\u0259rsiniz. Bu m\u00fcdd\u0259t insandan insana d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. B\u0259z\u0259n ziyil lezyonlar\u0131 genital nahiy\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259 ya qar\u0131n nahiy\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00fcdd\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, virusa yoluxduqdan 1 ay sonra, b\u0259z\u0259n is\u0259 1 il sonra g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r.
\nGenital ziyill\u0259rin risk faktorlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 kimi sadalamaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr;
\nErk\u0259n ya\u015fda ba\u015flayan cinsi \u0259laq\u0259,<\/p>\n

“Bird\u0259n \u00e7ox cins\u0259l orta\u011f\u0131n olmas\u0131,”<\/p>\n

He\u00e7 bir m\u00fchafiz\u0259 metodundan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259d\u0259n birg\u0259 ya\u015famaq,<\/p>\n

“Genital ziyill\u0259rd\u0259n ba\u015fqa cinsi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin olmas\u0131,”<\/p>\n

\u0130mmunitet sistemin\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n v\u0259 ya bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin olmas\u0131
\nkemoterapi kimi m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259r almaq,<\/p>\n

“immunitet sisteminin z\u0259yif olmas\u0131”
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Genital ziyill\u0259r hans\u0131 nahiy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr?<\/h2>[vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]qad\u0131nlarda,<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \n
  • Vaginada v\u0259 ya vajinan\u0131n i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259,<\/li>\n
  • U\u015faql\u0131q boynunda (serviksd\u0259),<\/li>\n
  • Vulvada (xarici cinsiyy\u0259t orqanlar\u0131nda),<\/li>\n
  • qas\u0131q nahiy\u0259sind\u0259,<\/li>\n
  • Perianal b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 (anusun i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131nda)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]Ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259,:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Penisd\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131nda,<\/li>\n
    • Testis b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259,<\/li>\n
    • Qas\u0131q v\u0259 ayaq nahiy\u0259sind\u0259<\/li>\n
    • arxada (anusda) v\u0259 anus \u0259traf\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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      Genital ziyill\u0259rin simptomlar\u0131 hans\u0131lard\u0131r?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyi onun oldu\u011fu nahiy\u0259d\u0259 iltihaba s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Ba\u015f verdiyi nahiy\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259rid\u0259 r\u0259ngin d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259, qa\u015f\u0131nmaya, b\u0259zi hallarda is\u0259 xafif yanma v\u0259 q\u0131zart\u0131ya s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Ziyil formasiyalar\u0131 h\u0259m t\u0259k-t\u0259k, h\u0259m d\u0259 qrup hal\u0131nda, d\u0259rid\u0259n daha y\u00fcks\u0259kd\u0259 v\u0259 g\u00fcl k\u0259l\u0259m \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259yi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. Girintili-\u00e7\u0131x\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir qurulu\u015fa malik olan bu yaralar a\u011f, q\u0259hv\u0259yi v\u0259 ya boz r\u0259ngd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. B\u0259zi hallarda cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 zaman\u0131 qanaxmaya da s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Eyni zamanda, vajinada yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi t\u0259qdird\u0259 qad\u0131nlarda vaginal ax\u0131nt\u0131ya s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.
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      HPV testi nec\u0259 apar\u0131l\u0131r? \/ Genital ziyil diaqnozu nec\u0259 qoyulur?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital ziyill\u0259r \u00e7ox tipik bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u0259 malikdir. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n bir m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis Uroloq, Ginekoloq v\u0259 ya Proktoloq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n fiziki m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 a\u015fkar edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bird\u0259n \u00e7ox n\u00f6v\u00fc olan HPV n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fc m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir s\u0131ra testl\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131r. HPV-nin risk n\u00f6vl\u0259ri HPV DNA Testi v\u0259 Pap Smear Testi kimi diaqnostik \u00fcsullardan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. M\u0259rk\u0259zimizd\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 zaman\u0131 ziyilli nahiy\u0259d\u0259n g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f toxuma n\u00fcmun\u0259sinin genotipl\u0259m\u0259 laboratoriyas\u0131na g\u00f6nd\u0259rilm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 HPV-nin n\u00f6v\u00fc m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. Bu say\u0259d\u0259 bir insan\u0131n qad\u0131nlarda u\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259, ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 penis v\u0259 d\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131rsaq x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259c\u0259k riskli HPV tipin\u0259 sahib olub olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.
      \n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”5038″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″]

      HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri<\/h2>[vc_column_text]B\u00fct\u00fcn HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri genital ziyill\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmur. Genital ziyill\u0259r 200-d\u0259n \u00e7ox n\u00f6v\u00fc olan HPV virusunun 40-a yax\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yaran\u0131r. HPV 6 v\u0259 HPV 11, ziyill\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu\u011fu bilin\u0259n v\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng riski da\u015f\u0131mayan HPV-nin \u0259n \u00e7ox yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f n\u00f6vl\u0259ridir.<\/p>\n

      “X\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olma riskind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k risk qruplar\u0131na b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr.”<\/p>\n

      A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Riskli HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri<\/strong>; N\u00f6v 6,11,40,42,43,44,54,61,70,72,81<\/p>\n

      Y\u00fcks\u0259k Riskli HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259rinin n\u00f6vl\u0259ri<\/strong>; N\u00f6v 16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,56,58,59,68,73,82
      \n[\/vc_column_text]

      HPV X\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olurmu?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyinin \u00e7ox uzun inkubasiya d\u00f6vr\u00fc var. HPV-nin orqanizm\u0259 ke\u00e7diyi d\u00f6vrd\u0259 immun sisteminin m\u00fcqavim\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq inkubasiya d\u00f6vr\u00fc 2 ay il\u0259 6 il aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fir. Ancaq immun sistemi z\u0259if olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 HPV cinsiyy\u0259t orqanlar\u0131nda, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, cinsiyy\u0259t orqanlar\u0131nda, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif strukturlarda v\u0259 sayda ziyill\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.
      \n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]”HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri \u201ca\u015fa\u011f\u0131 risk v\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k risk\u201d olaraq iki yer\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Y\u00fcks\u0259k riskli HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri, tutulma b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq f\u0259rdl\u0259rd\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. \u018fn \u00e7ox g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n onkogen (\u015fi\u015f \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259tir\u0259n) HPV DNT n\u00f6vl\u0259ri HPV 16 v\u0259 18-dir.”<\/p>\n

      “Qad\u0131n v\u0259 ki\u015fi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k riskli HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259ri; U\u015faql\u0131q boynu, vulva, vagina, anus, penis nahiy\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 dig\u0259r selikli qi\u015falarda m\u00fcxt\u0259lif x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngl\u0259rin inki\u015faf\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. HPV qad\u0131nlarda u\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259, ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 penis x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. U\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nginin erk\u0259n diaqnostikas\u0131 v\u0259 HPV DNA n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u015fkarlanmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qad\u0131nlara h\u0259r alt\u0131 ayda bir yaxma testi verm\u0259l\u0259ri t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur. Erk\u0259n diaqnoz v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ziyilin daxil oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lg\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259k vacibdir. Avropa C\u0259rrahiyy\u0259 olaraq biz m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis h\u0259kiml\u0259rimizl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259mizd\u0259 Genital Ziyil (HPV) x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rinin m\u00fcalic\u0259sini q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iririk.”
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      HPV \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn peyv\u0259nd varm\u0131?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]U\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi olan insanlar\u0131n yar\u0131dan \u00e7oxu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 orta g\u0259lirli \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259dir. D\u00fcnya miqyas\u0131nda u\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi hallar\u0131n\u0131n 600 min r\u0259q\u0259m\u0259 \u00e7atmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 (\u00dcST) bu m\u00f6vzuda maarifl\u0259ndirm\u0259 yaratm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131q boynu x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ngi riskini azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn HPV peyv\u0259ndinin olmas\u0131n\u0131n vacibliyini ortaya qoymu\u015fdur<\/p>\n

      HPV peyv\u0259ndi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bilinm\u0259si laz\u0131m olan \u0259n vacib m\u0259qam, peyv\u0259ndin x\u0259st\u0259lik bula\u015fmadan \u0259vv\u0259l vurulmas\u0131d\u0131r. HPV peyv\u0259ndi, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 12-13 ya\u015flar\u0131nda, sonrak\u0131 ya\u015flarda edil\u0259nd\u0259n daha \u00e7ox qorunma t\u0259min edir. 17-45 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda edildiyind\u0259 t\u0259sir nisb\u0259ti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olur. Ancaq x\u0259st\u0259liyin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir \u0259lam\u0259ti olmayan insanlar\u0131n peyv\u0259nd edilm\u0259si t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur.
      \n[\/vc_column_text]

      Genital ziyil HPV-nin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 yollar\u0131<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Erk\u0259n ya\u015fda peyv\u0259nd edilm\u0259si x\u00fcsusil\u0259 x\u0259r\u00e7\u0259ng\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olan risk qrupunda HPV n\u00f6vl\u0259rind\u0259n qorunma t\u0259min edir. U\u015faql\u0131q profilaktik peyv\u0259ndl\u0259ri HPV 16 v\u0259 18 kimi y\u00fcks\u0259k riskli su\u015flardan qoruyur. Eyni zamanda d\u00f6rdvalentli peyv\u0259ndl\u0259 6 v\u0259 11 n\u00f6v genital ziyill\u0259rd\u0259n qorunma t\u0259min edilir. T\u0259bii ki, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r deyildiyi kimi, sa\u011flam insan virusa yoluxmazdan \u0259vv\u0259l bu peyv\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7m\u0259lidir<\/p>\n

      “Bunun xaricind\u0259 \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan bir x\u0259st\u0259lik olan genital ziyil x\u0259st\u0259liyi q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 edilm\u0259li v\u0259 ziyil yaralar\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

      Cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olundu\u011fundan cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 zaman\u0131 qoruyucu \u00fcsullardan (prezervativ) istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k d\u0259 vacibdir. Bununla bel\u0259, bilinm\u0259lidir ki, HPV sa\u011flam insana prezervativd\u0259n k\u0259narda yoluxmu\u015f d\u0259ri sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259 bil\u0259r. HPV-nin \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259kc\u0259 cinsi \u0259laq\u0259 deyil, s\u00fcrt\u00fcnm\u0259 yolu il\u0259 d\u0259ri t\u0259mas\u0131 da kifay\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n

      HPV virusundan qorunmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn insan\u0131n immun sistemi d\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnki da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 olan insanlar immun sistemi z\u0259ifl\u0259dikd\u0259 genital ziyil \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rini g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. H\u0259m m\u00fcalic\u0259d\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l, h\u0259m d\u0259 sonra immunitet sistemi qorunmal\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc tutulma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130mmunitet sistemi g\u00fccl\u00fc olan insanlar\u0131n genital ziyil m\u00fcalic\u0259sin\u0259 daha y\u00fcks\u0259k reaksiya verdiyi qeyd edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

      \u0130mmunitet sistemini g\u00fccl\u00fc saxlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qidalanmaya diqq\u0259t yetirilm\u0259lidir. Haz\u0131r yem\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq durmaq, daha \u00e7ox t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z v\u0259 meyv\u0259 yem\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. Alkoqol v\u0259 siqaret kimi v\u0259rdi\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq durulmal\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259n az 2 litr su i\u00e7ilm\u0259lidir. \u0130mmunitet sistemi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qidalanma il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcnt\u0259z\u0259m idman da vacibdir. C vitamini, sink, B12, fol tur\u015fusu kimi vitaminl\u0259r orqanizm\u0259 uy\u011fun istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259lidir. Stress, yuxusuzluq, yor\u011funluq kimi faktorlar\u0131n immunitet sistemin\u0259 m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir etdiyi bilinm\u0259lidir.
      \n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_empty_space height=”13px”][vc_single_image image=”5039″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″]

      Genital Ziyil M\u00fcalic\u0259si<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital si\u011f\u0259l\u0259r bir ne\u00e7\u0259 \u00fcsulla m\u00fcalic\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu m\u00fcalic\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n b\u0259zil\u0259rini sadalamaq;<\/p>\n

      Klassik c\u0259rrahi \u00fcsul,<\/p>\n

      Kriyoterapiya Metodu (Soyuq M\u00fcalic\u0259, Dondurma M\u00fcalic\u0259si),<\/p>\n

      Lazer Metodu (\u0130sitm\u0259, Buxarlanma Terapiyas\u0131).<\/p>\n

      Klassik c\u0259rrahi \u00fcsul anesteziya t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n, x\u0259st\u0259xanaya yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259d\u0259n sonra genital ziyil olan nahiy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7ap\u0131qlar\u0131n qalmas\u0131 ehtimal\u0131 olan bir m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsuludur. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r indi ba\u015fqa alternativ \u00fcsullara \u00fcz tuturlar<\/p>\n

      Genital ziyill\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259 vacib m\u0259qam ziyil z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259rinin k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u0259 getm\u0259k v\u0259 yoluxmu\u015f toxuman\u0131 tamamil\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xarmaqd\u0131r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n h\u0259kim n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda, y\u00fcks\u0259k i\u015f\u0131q alt\u0131nda v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyat ota\u011f\u0131 kimi steril bir m\u00fchitd\u0259 apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fn ki\u00e7ik z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259ri bel\u0259 qa\u00e7\u0131rmamaq v\u0259 ziyil k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u0259 \u00e7atmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn lazerl\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u0259n s\u0259rf\u0259li \u00fcsuldur.<\/p>\n

      Kriyoterapiyada, y\u0259ni dondurma \u00fcsulunda h\u0259r seansda ziyilli nahiy\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n miqdarda azot qaz\u0131 vurulur. B\u0259zi hallarda ziyil\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edil\u0259n bu qaz spreyi yaln\u0131z \u00fcst t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259sir edir. Kriyoterapiya metodunda ziyilin \u0259sas toxumas\u0131na \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131b-\u00e7at\u0131lmamas\u0131 tam ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u00fcr. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 seanslar\u0131n say\u0131 art\u0131r.
      \nGenital ziyill\u0259rin lazerl\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259si \u00fcsulunda ziyil sah\u0259sinin tamamil\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259trafdak\u0131 dig\u0259r sa\u011flam toxumalar\u0131n z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259m\u0259si kimi \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259r\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Bu yolla genital ziyill\u0259rd\u0259n q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 xilas olmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.
      \nB\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcalic\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda bilm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, bu \u00fcsullar orqanizmd\u0259 HPV virusunun \u0259lam\u0259ti kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n genital ziyill\u0259rin v\u0259 ya alt ziyill\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir. HPV virusu insan\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259nind\u0259 qalma\u011fa davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259r v\u0259 insan da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 olma\u011fa davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Virusdan tamamil\u0259 qurtulmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn immunitet sistemini g\u00fccl\u00fc saxlamaq t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur.
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      Genital ziyil m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259n sonra n\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 diqq\u0259t edilm\u0259lidir?<\/h2>[vc_empty_space height=”10px”][vc_column_text]Diqq\u0259t etm\u0259li oldu\u011funuz \u0259n vacib \u015fey, genital ziyill\u0259ri olan biri il\u0259 yenid\u0259n t\u0259masda olmamaqd\u0131r. M\u00fcalic\u0259d\u0259n sonra x\u0259st\u0259liy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 he\u00e7 bir qorunma yoxdur, yaln\u0131z x\u0259st\u0259liyin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunur v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259liyin yay\u0131lmas\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259t edilir. Bununla bel\u0259, ba\u015fqa bir HPV virusu olan insanla t\u0259masda olduqda yenid\u0259n HPV virusuna yoluxmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

      Genital ziyill\u0259r yoluxucu bir yoluxucu x\u0259st\u0259likdir. H\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs ziyill\u0259rd\u0259n xilas olsa bel\u0259, t\u0259mizl\u0259nmi\u015f nahiy\u0259 ziyilli ba\u015fqa bir \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259 t\u0259masda olarsa, yenid\u0259n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n m\u0259rk\u0259zimizd\u0259 c\u00fct m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur. T\u0259k ba\u015f\u0131na t\u0259tbiq olunacaq m\u00fcalic\u0259 kafi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcalic\u0259 h\u0259r iki t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fa da t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259lidir. Eyni zamanda virusla m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn insan\u0131n immun sistemi g\u00fccl\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
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      Genital ziyill\u0259r (HPV) \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunan videolar<\/h2>[vc_empty_space height=”23px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_video link=”https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=n8OYbUwmOSM”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_video link=”https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=49mZK9NAU_U”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_video link=”https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ISu0YdbS8qI”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”23px”][vc_separator][vc_empty_space height=”23px”]

      C\u0259rrahi olmayan genital ziyil m\u00fcalic\u0259sinin \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259ri<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Genital ziyill\u0259rin \u0259m\u0259liyyats\u0131z m\u00fcalic\u0259si 5-8 d\u0259qiq\u0259 \u00e7\u0259kir<\/p>\n

      Di\u015f plombunun olmas\u0131 kimi tez v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259xanaya yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac olmadan h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n

      Narkoz t\u0259tbiqi yoxdur. Regional anesteziya lokal anesteziya il\u0259 apar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      \u0130nsan\u0131n he\u00e7 bir ilkin haz\u0131rl\u0131q g\u00f6rm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac yoxdur.<\/p>\n

      \u018flav\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259 v\u0259 ya analiz t\u0259l\u0259b olunmur. Prosedur zaman\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259 \u015f\u00fcurlu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

      Prosedur zaman\u0131 v\u0259 sonras\u0131nda hiss olunan a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n miqdar\u0131 \u00e7ox azd\u0131r<\/p>\n

      K\u0259sikl\u0259r v\u0259 ya tiki\u015fl\u0259r kimi c\u0259rrahi t\u0259tbiql\u0259r i\u015ftirak etm\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn anal b\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 toxuma z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si ya\u015fanm\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      M\u00fcalic\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra insan g\u00fcnd\u0259lik h\u0259yat\u0131na qay\u0131da bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

      Sistemli v\u0259 xroniki x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri olan insanlar da \u0259m\u0259liyyat olmadan rahatl\u0131qla lazerl\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Qan t\u0259zyiqi, \u015f\u0259k\u0259rli diabet v\u0259 \u00fcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259liyi olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r adi d\u0259rmanlar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 davam ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r<\/p>\n

      X\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r eyni g\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u00fcayin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r. Qeyri-c\u0259rrahi genital ziyil m\u00fcalic\u0259sind\u0259n sonra insan sosial v\u0259 i\u015f h\u0259yat\u0131na qay\u0131da bil\u0259r.
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      Niy\u0259 Avrupa Cerrahiyy\u0259sini Se\u00e7m\u0259liy\u0259m?<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Biz 17 illik biliyimizl\u0259 genital ziyil \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri c\u0259rrahi olmayan lazer \u0259sasl\u0131 \u00fcsullarla m\u00fcalic\u0259 edirik.<\/p>\n

      Biz yerli v\u0259 xarici m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n proktologiya (Anal X\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri) il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcasir m\u0259lumat v\u0259 inki\u015faflar\u0131 izl\u0259yir, yenilikl\u0259r\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 x\u00fcsusi m\u00fcalic\u0259 texnikam\u0131z\u0131 t\u0259tbiq edirik.
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      Biziml\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlay\u0131n<\/h2>[vc_empty_space]\n
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      <\/p>

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