Fistülektomi

Fistulectomy refers to the surgical removal of abnormal connections around the anus or rectum. These connections are called fistulas, which usually develop as a result of infections, inflammatory bowel diseases, or trauma. Fistulas create abnormal pathways between different areas of the body, leading to the spread of infections and chronic pain. The purpose of a fistulectomy is to cut and remove these abnormal connections, allowing the affected tissue to heal.

Before the operation, the patient’s overall health is assessed, and the location and size of the fistula are determined. Doctors choose the most appropriate treatment method considering the patient’s general health status. Fistulectomy is typically performed under anesthesia, and the duration of the procedure depends on the complexity of the fistula.

What is Fistulectomy?

Fistulectomy is the surgical removal of abnormal connections that develop around the anus or rectum. Fistulas create abnormal pathways between the body’s internal organs, leading to infections and chronic pain. These abnormal pathways typically arise due to inflammatory bowel diseases, infections, or trauma. Fistulectomy is considered an effective method for treating such conditions and significantly improves patients’ quality of life.

How is Fistulectomy Performed?

Fistulectomy is a surgical procedure performed under anesthesia. During the operation, appropriate surgical techniques are used, considering the location and size of the fistula. The surgeon works meticulously to remove the entire fistula and minimize the risk of infection. After the fistula is removed, the affected area is cleaned, and the healing process begins. Patients are usually kept under observation in the hospital for a short period after the surgical procedure, and their recovery process is closely monitored.

What are the Advantages of Fistulectomy?

Fistulectomy offers several advantages that improve patients’ quality of life. Firstly, the complete removal of the fistula eliminates the risk of infection and helps reduce chronic pain. After the surgical procedure, patients can more comfortably return to their daily activities and continue their lives more comfortably. Additionally, fistulectomy helps prevent other complications caused by fistulas. These advantages positively impact the overall health status of the patients.

What are the Risks of Fistulectomy?

Like any surgical procedure, fistulectomy carries some risks. Complications such as infection, bleeding, or delayed wound healing may occur during or after the surgery. Moreover, although rare, there is a risk of the fistula recurring. Therefore, it is important for patients to carefully follow their doctors’ recommendations during the postoperative period. To minimize risks, the surgical procedure should be performed by an experienced specialist, and postoperative care should be carried out meticulously.

Recovery Process After Fistulectomy

The recovery process after fistulectomy requires patients to pay attention to their hygiene and carefully follow their doctors’ recommendations. Pain and discomfort may be felt during the first few days, but this usually resolves quickly. Patients should not miss their regular check-ups during the postoperative period and should seek medical help immediately if they notice any signs of complications. With good care and regular check-ups, the recovery process is faster and smoother.

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