How Long Does Hemorrhoid Surgery Take?
Internal vs external hemorrhoids: learn the differences between the two types of piles, their symptoms, and how each type is treated.
Quick answer: Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, are a widespread health issue caused by swelling and inflammation of the veins around the anus and rectum. There are two types of hemorrhoids: internal and external. Internal hemorrhoids are located within the rectum and are typically p External hemorrhoids form around the anus and can cause p Hemorrhoids are
Medically reviewed by Op. Dr. Yasir Gözü · General Surgery and Proctology · Last updated: July 20, 2026
Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, are a widespread health issue caused by swelling and inflammation of the veins around the anus and rectum. There are two types of hemorrhoids: internal and external. Internal hemorrhoids are located within the rectum and are typically p External hemorrhoids form around the anus and can cause p
Hemorrhoids are often associated with factors such as constipation, prolonged sitting, pregnancy, and obesity. While mild cases can be treated with lifestyle changes and medication, advanced hemorrhoids may require surgical intervention. The duration of hemorrhoid surgery depends on the severity of the condition and the chosen treatment method.
How Long Does Hemorrhoid Surgery Take?
The technique used in hemorrhoid surgery is the most significant factor determining the operation’s duration. Below are some commonly used surgical methods and their respective durations:
- Sclerotherapy: This method involves injecting a special medication to shrink the hemorrhoids. Performed under local anesthesia, the procedure takes approximately 10 minutes and is usually preferred for mild hemorrhoids.
- Hemorrhoidectomy: A classical surgical method involving the removal of hemorrhoids through incisions. The operation time varies depending on the number and size of the hemorrhoids, ranging from 30 minutes to several hours.
- Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy: A modern technique using a circular stapling device to remove damaged tissue and treat hemorrhoids. This procedure typically lasts between 30 minutes and a few hours and offers a faster recovery period.
- Laser Hemorrhoid Treatment: A minimally invasive method that uses laser technology to vaporize or shrink hemorrhoidal tissue. The surgery usually lasts between 15 and 30 minutes. The laser technique reduces the risk of bleeding and preserves surrounding healthy tissue. Patients can often return to d Due to minimal p
What Are the Risks of Hemorrhoid Surgery?
Like any surgical intervention, hemorrhoid surgery carries some risks. These risks are generally manageable and treatable. The potential risks include:
- Infection: Infections may develop at the surgical site but are typically controlled with antibiotic treatment.
- Bleeding: Mild bleeding may occur during or after the surgery.
- Pain: Postoperative p
- Recurrence Risk: If the underlying causes of hemorrhoids are not addressed, there is a risk of recurrence after surgery.
When Is Hemorrhoid Surgery Necessary?
Hemorrhoid surgery is recommended for advanced cases that do not respond to other treatments. Symptoms such as bleeding, p Surgical intervention is also advised in cases with a risk of complications, such as pregnancy or liver disease.
Is Hemorrhoid Surgery Painful?
Hemorrhoid surgery is generally associated with some p The severity of p However, modern surgical techniques and p
Hemorrhoid surgery is an effective treatment method performed with varying durations depending on the severity of the condition and the technique used. Following the doctor’s recommendations during the recovery period reduces the risk of complications and accelerates healing. If hemorrhoid symptoms are negatively affecting your quality of life, it is essential to consult a specialist to evaluate appropriate treatment options.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does hemorrhoid surgery take?
The duration depends mainly on the technique used: sclerotherapy takes about 10 minutes, laser treatment usually lasts 15 to 30 minutes, and hemorrhoidectomy or stapled hemorrhoidectomy can range from 30 minutes to several hours. The number and size of the hemorrhoids also affect the operation time.
What are the advantages of laser hemorrhoid treatment?
Laser treatment is a minimally invasive method that vaporizes or shrinks hemorrhoidal tissue, usually in 15 to 30 minutes. The technique reduces the risk of bleeding and preserves surrounding healthy tissue.
What are the risks of hemorrhoid surgery?
Like any surgery, it carries risks including infection at the surgical site, mild bleeding during or after the procedure, postoperative discomfort, and a risk of recurrence if the underlying causes are not addressed. These risks are generally manageable and treatable, and infections are typically controlled with antibiotics.
When is hemorrhoid surgery necessary?
Surgery is recommended for advanced cases that do not respond to other treatments. It is also advised in cases with a risk of complications, such as pregnancy or liver disease.
Can hemorrhoids come back after surgery?
Yes, if the underlying causes of hemorrhoids are not addressed, there is a risk of recurrence after surgery. Following the doctor's recommendations during recovery reduces the risk of complications and accelerates healing.
Sources
- NHS - Piles (haemorrhoids)
- NIDDK - Hemorrhoids
- American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ASCRS) - fascrs.org
This article is for informational purposes only and does not replace a professional medical consultation. For diagnosis and personalized treatment, please book an appointment.
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